The graphs at the end of the survey represent average data for typical, college-age students. Of the following, who is most likely to benefit from the use of methylphenidate? The Aquila Digital Community That is, if the letter A recalls the color blue, for example, this perception will never change. More than 4% of people have some form of synesthesia, a neurological condition that causes senses to link and merge. Numerous research studies have found a relationship between sleep deprivation and a decrease in overall physical and mental performance. After early adulthood (age 25), body begins a slow decline According to the excerpt, what is one of the major problems in detecting Alzheimer's Disease? Unfortunately, the methods used to combat lack of sleep may make the problem worse. It causes no harm . What results would you expect when comparing participants with grapheme-color synesthesia against controls? A number of types have been reported, ranging from music-colour synesthesia, in which musical notes and sounds are associated with colour visualization, to tactile-emotion synesthesia, in which certain fabrics and textures conjure certain emotions in the synesthete. A "loud shirt doesn't actually produce a sound, a "warm color" doesn't actually evoke a change in temperature, and "bitter cold" doesn't actually produce a taste. The processing of memories goes through three areas: 1) Sensory memory 2) Short term memory (STM) 3) Long term memory (LTM), level 1, contains raw sensations, prior to perception, very large capacity, material here only briefly, a brief visual "photo" of what you are seeing (lasts only a fraction of a second), brief auditory memory of what you are hearing (lasts 3-4 seconds), level 2, very limited capacity (7 +/- 2 chunks of info) very limited time (approximately 30 seconds) can keep info here longer with rehearsal, and can store more info here with chunking, level 3, theoretically unlimited storage, detail level varies, info may be permanent, but can be distorted, can feed back into short term memory, memories of common physical procedures/muscle memory, mostly accessed implicitly (without thinking) highly robust to amnesia, memory of things that we have personally experienced (personal episodes), memory of general knowledge, facts, word meanings, the gateway to memory, the save button, processes memories from STM to LTM, used for explicit memory like recalling events, words, smells, or sights, transferred while we sleep, stores implicit memories (automatic), such as classically conditioned responses and motor movements (procedural memories), highly rich, highly detailed memories of a significant moment in your life, and we easily remember the emotions associated with these memories, but the actual details of the event are prone to error, Space Shuttle Challenger exploded killing all the astronauts on board, asked students to describe in detail when/how they heard, how they felt, etc.